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KMID : 1094020200370060324
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Journal of Veterinary Clinics
2020 Volume.37 No. 6 p.324 ~ p.330
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Adverse Event Report in Cattle Following Foot-and-Mouth Disease Vaccination in Daejeon Province
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Jeong Sang-Il
Cho Dae-Hee
Cho Na-Young
Park Seong-Jun
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Abstract
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Few studies of the side effects of the FMD vaccine have been performed domestically and studies in accordance to region have been limited. This study was performed by inoculating cows raised in the Daejeon province with the FMD vaccine and observing the side effects following inoculation. From January to February of 2011, 3,378 cows vaccinated with the FMD vaccine, in 143 different farms in the Daejeon province were analysed for adverse effects after inoculation. A total of 66 cows showed adverse effects after the first FMD vaccination and adverse effects observed were abortion/stillbirth (24, 36.4%), death (19, 28.8%), premature birth (14, 21.2%), skin lesions (8, 12.1%), vaginal swelling (1, 1.5%). A total of 29 cows showed adverse effects after the second FMD vaccination and adverse effects observed were abortion/stillbirth (17, 58.6%), premature birth (5, 17.2%), facial swelling (4, 13.8%), death (3, 10.3%). Through these results, continuous national research of the side effects of the FMD vaccine should be carried out continuously henceforth.
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KEYWORD
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adverse event, foot and mouth disease, vaccination
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